1. What happens if you take too much Dextromethorphan?
DXM is an opioid derivative, making the risk of overdosing very real, which may present as symptoms such as seizures, tachycardia, hyperexcitability, toxic psychosis, dystonia (involuntary muscle contractions), blurred vision, ataxia, nystagmus, or serotonin syndrome. There have also been cases of closed-eye hallucinations, dissociation, acute episodic psychosis, coma or deaths.
2. Does Dextromethorphan contain alcohol?
DXM does not contain alcohol but is an opioid derivative. Since both DXM and alcohol impact the central nervous system, consuming them together increases the risk of an overdose. It leads to serious health problems, such as brain lesions, memory problems, epilepsy, or permanent psychosis.
3. Does Dextromethorphan keep you awake?
Contrary to that, DXM has been reported to induce drowsiness in therapeutic and higher than recommended doses. DXM acts as a central nervous system depressant and generates sedative, dissociative effects. Although, in cases of overdose, it is possible to observe hyperexcitability and nervousness.
4. What type of drug is Dextromethorphan?
DXM is a levorphanol derivative and codeine analogue belonging to the morphine class of medications. It is an agonist of the N-Methyl-D-Aspartate receptor and sigma-1 receptor. It is also an antagonist of α3/β4 nicotinic receptors, clubbing its effects to relax the central nervous symptoms and relieve coughing symptoms.
5. Is Dextromethorphan safe during pregnancy?
DXM has not been found to indicate safety or harm yet, as there is insufficient data. Animal studies show risk, but human studies are not available. Hence, it is recommended to consult a physician and use DXM only if the benefits outweigh the risks. It is also not known whether DXM is passed on via breastmilk.
6. Does Dextromethorphan cause drowsiness?
Yes, DXM is a central nervous system depressant and can cause drowsiness due to the blockage of message transmitters in the nervous system. It has also been shown to induce sedative effects in higher doses than recommended therapeutic doses, and overdose may also lead to coma.
7. Why does Dextromethorphan make me feel weird?
As a CNS depressant, DXM tends to slow down the activity of the central nervous system and numbs the sensation causing cough-like symptoms. This is one of the reasons that a higher than normal uptake of DXM causes hallucinations or withdrawal symptoms as experienced after taking drugs.
8. Does Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide raise blood pressure?
DXM is merely a cough suppressant and CNS depressant. It has no effects on blood pressure in controlled amounts. Overdosing on DXM, on the contrary, may lead to effects on blood pressure due to delayed CNS function induced by this morphine class medication.
9. Does Dextromethorphan help with anxiety?
DXM in itself has been reported to give rise to anxiety in higher-than-normal concentrations. Still, combinations of DXM with drugs like Quinidine may be key to treat anxiety or other neuropsychiatric disorders, such as depression, drug abuse, or pseudobulbar effects. There are still not enough studies supporting the use of DXM for the treatment of anxiety.
